DEPOSITORS AND DEPOSITS
79
positors are at first more concerned for the se
curity of their savings than in what they may
earn. They are thinking of the principal not the
interest, and it is only after they have learned the
rudiments of saving that the interest feature at
tracts them. . . . The banks then get the ac
counts.” 19
Concerning the inroads made by the postal
savings system into the former expensive prac
tice of buying money orders payable to one’s self
as a means of securing Government custody for
savings, Third Assistant Postmaster-General
Dockery said in his annual report for 1915 : “The
use of the postal money order service for savings
purposes, in the absence of a postal savings sys
tem in this country, was quite general in the
years preceding 1911, it having been ascertained
that the value of money orders so purchased at
first and second class offices during 12 months
prior to March 1, 1908, was in excess of $8,000,-
900. These investments were made solely because
of the security afforded moneys so intrusted to
the Government. With the establishment of the
postal savings system . . . the money orders
purchased for savings purposes were gradually
cashed and the use of the money order service for
this purpose thereafter was negligible.” 20
10 Com. & Fin. 'Chron., A. B. A. Conv. Suppl., Oct. 18,
1913, p. 195.
20 Report, p. 15.