2304
PONTIFICIAE ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM SCRIPTA VARIA - 28
(510-10)
wW + WU 40000 + ww _,+...
(510-11)
J
"7p, (0)d0=k
The function 3(0) then appears as the weighted average of
the functions B,_, (0), each satisfying the condition that its
integral over the range zero to infinity is equal to k, and that
the sum of the weights is unity.
Naturally we have
(510-12)
B =k
Thus, the larger w,, the more closely B(8) approximates to
an exponential form.
Convergence of the Series Exbansions
It can be seen directly from the expression for the func-
tions B,_1(6) that the convergence of their series expansions
depends essentially on the order of magnitude of T. The small-
er T, the more rapidly the exponentials converge.
From this point of view, the order of magnitude of the
w, , is of secondarv importance.
11] Allais - pag. 208