Full text : A study of student loans and their relation to higher educational finance

Their  Relation  to  Higher  Educational  Finance

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"*us  year  shows  that  there  is  no  uniformity  in  the  administration  of
i  t  loans  in  the  various  Colleges  and  universities.
:  l  working  out  a  policy  for  the  administration  of  Student  loans,  it  is
;  Die  to  incorporate  all  that  is  best  from  the  various  methods  in  use.
*i  I
Oethods  of  Administration
sv  oan  funds  are  administered  under  two  methods.  The  restricted
i:  d,  which  is  loaning  only  the  income  from  the  fund,  and  the  revolving
j:  i,  which  is  loaning  both  income  and  principal.  There  are  many  more
administered  under  the  restricted  method  than  there  are  under  the
v  ing  method,  notwithstanding  the  fact  that  of  the  93  institutions
answered  an  inquiry  sent  out  by  the  Student  Loan  Information
v  x,  69  replied  that  they  favored  the  revolving  fund.
*;  he  actual  conditions  reported  show:
1:  ARACTER  AND  AMOUNT  OF  FUNDS  AVAILABLE  1924-1925
Revolving  $187,253  10  funds
Restricted  704,000  12  “

Emergency  5,000  2  “
Not  specified  3,205,786  288  “

:  a  large  part,  the  “not  specified”  funds  ($3,205,786),  is  “restricted”,
j :  s  safe  to  suppose,  the  proportion  of  available  funds  actually  to  be
v  ed  as  “restricted”  is  overwhelming.  Much  of  this  money  was  left
V  restricted  form  and  must  continue  to  be  thus  administered.  How-;;
  t  is  safe  to  assume  that  there  are  many  of  these  funds  that  could  be
£ ;  on  a  revolving  basis.  The  revolving  fund  has  the  more  weighty
l:  ents  in  its  favor  besides  having  the  favorable  sentiment  of  a  large
£:  jty  of  officials.
_he  greater  efficiency  of  the  revolving  fund  is  indisputable.  For
le,  a  fund  of  $100,000  at  5%  yields  $5,000  annually  and  would  be
ä i:  {nt  to  make  a  loan  of  $250  to  20  students.  Over  a  period  of  fifteen
;  it  would  be  able  to  make  300  such  loans.  On  the  other  hand,
äi  00  if  turned  into  a  revolving  fund,  allowing  $20,000  of  the  principal
i:  oaned  annually  for  the  first  five  years,  and  revolved  for  an  additional
2[_ars,  would  be  sufficient  to  make  1,475  such  loans  which  means  that
ld  serve  practically  five  times  as  many  students.
i:  ome  officials  and  donors  fear  that  if  the  principal  as  well  as  the
ä :i;  is  loaned,  the  fund  will  eventually  disappear.  This  fear  is  well
' :  ;d  only  if  it  is  admitted  that  funds  cannot  be  efficiently  administered.
i:  who  administer  Student  loans  can  well  afford  to  borrow  some  of  the
Tjles  from  the  business  world  that  make  loaning  in  small  sums  sucj.
  1  Colleges  and  universities  that  have  tried  these  principles  of  busi-8

            
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