TRADE MARKS 283
did an enormous business in lard with Brazil.
The cans which they used for export purposes
were a gaudy blue color and decorated with a
pig of elephantine proportions. For eco
nomic reasons they decided to use plain tin
cans, stamping the porker in relief thereon,
but preserving his pachyderm proportions.
The result was a package equally as good, as
far as shipping purposes were concerned, with
a saving of about two cents on each one. As
a consequence of the alteration the merchant
was absolutely unable to sell the goods shipped
in the new container, and when later on the
manufacturers tried to regain the field
which they lost, by sending their former tins,
the natives were sure that they were being de
ceived and refused to buy these goods also.
Competitors who had eagerly sought this
market took advantage of the situation and the
Maryland house was completely shut out of
the territory and absolutely lost their business.
Another illustration may serve to impress
the importance of maintaining your trade
mark in its entire originality. The Chinese