INTRODUCTION OF BILLS.
153
Introduction. In the House of Commons every bill is i Jor
introduced upon motion for leave specifying the title of
the bill’, and therefore two days’ notice must be given®; a
copy of the bill must be furnished to the Speaker along with
the motion in writing. It is usual for the member in charge
to explain clearly the main provisions of the measure®, but
though there is no rule preventing a debate or forbidding
an amendment, it is not usual to discuss the bill at this
stage.
There are two classes of bills that cannot be introduced
directly on motion, but which require to be first considered
in committee—(1) Bills relating to Trade, and (2) Money
Bills.
I. Bills relating to Trade. The 41st standing order of Bills re-
the House of Commons provides, that all bills relating to uisy to
trade or to the alteration of the laws concerning trade must
be first considered in Committee in order to give opportunity
for full discussion and a wide notice to persons interested.
There is no such rule in the Senate. The rule applies to
bills affecting trade generally as well as those relating to a
particular trade®.
2. Money Bills. By order 88, it is provided Money
“If any motion be made in the House for any public aid Bills.
or charge upon the people, the consideration and debate
thereof may not be presently entered upon but shall be
adjourned until such future day as the House may think fit
to appoint: and then it shall be referred to a Committee
of the whole House before any resolution or vote of the
House do pass thereon.”
This rule requires that money bills shall first be con-
sidered as resolutions in Committee of the whole House?
1 Com. 8S. 0. 89. 2 Tb. 81. 3 Burinot, p. 517.
4 May, 530, and see Burinot, p. 519, for cases to which the rule has been
held to be applicable in Canada.
5 Apart from this such bills must be recommended by the Governor-
Greneral, see post p. 164.