1
CONTENTS
Pace
sale of an odd-lot. Work of the transfer office. Deliveries,
commissions, and profits. Determining the price. Transactions
made at bid and offer prices. “Quarter stocks.” Odd-lot trans-
actions “at the opening.” Limited orders in odd-lots. Mechan-
ical limitations of the ticker service. Misunderstandings regard-
ing “bunched sales.” Adjustment of errors in odd-lots. Risks of
loss to the odd-lot dealer. Expenses of the odd-lot business.
Economic significance of the odd-lot business. The odd-lot
dealer as a factor in distribution. Odd-lot purchases in declining
or rising markets.
CuaprTEr X
Tue BoND MARKET . . . bow
Classes of bonds. Form of bonds. Bond listings. Speculative
aspects of bonds. The New York bond market. Evolution of
the Stock Exchange bond market. The active bond market. The
inactive bond market. The foreign bond market. Reporting sys-
tem for bond prices. Composition of the bond crowd. Execution
of bond orders. Delayed deliveries of bonds. Economic func-
tions of the bond market.
2585
CuAPTER XI
Tue Security COLLATERAL LoaAN MARKET. . . . . . . . 275
Evolution of the market. The Federal Reserve system. War
time regulation of security loans. The time loan. The call or
demand loan. The demand for security collateral loans. The
supply of call money. The New York security loan market.
Changeability of supply and demand. The “money desk.” Loan
agreements. Settlement of loan contracts. Diversification of
security collateral. Protection of lenders. Acceptance of col-
lateral. The termination of call loans. Renewal of call loans.
Are call loans safe? Are call loans legitimate? Preference for
commercial loans. Services of the call loan market in the
1919-21 crisis. The size of security loans outstanding. “Brokers’
‘oans,” 1026-29, Term settlements, Rediscounting security loans.
Cuapter XII
COMPARISON AND SECURITY CLEARANCE: + + + » » + = « + 3II
Only negotiation of contracts on the Exchange. Stages of the
security clearing and settling process. The pre-Stock Clearing
Corporation days. Establishment of the Stock Clearing Corpora-
tion. The Night and Day Branches. Scope of the Night Branch
security clearance. Comparisons. Exchange tickets. ‘Three-way
exchange tickets.” “Four-way deferred delivery bond contract
tickets.” The distributing department of the Night Branch. Con-
clusion of the process of comparison. Theory of security clear-
ance. Employment of settlement or delivery prices. Preparing
for the night clearance. A typical day’s business. The clearance
sheet in detail. Stock balances “to receive” and “to deliver.” The
cash extensions. Inclusion of loaned and borrowed stocks.
Economies obtained by the system. Delivery of the clearance