APPENDIX 
BAT 
its accuracy, however, because of the great territorial and economic changes 
resulting from the Great War. Also, new exchanges are continually being 
created, and old ones occasionally disappear. There is, too, a serious 
problem of definition and classification. The following list is therefore 
given for what it may be worth, but probably it is substantially correct.) 
AFrica: Egypt, Alexandria; Morocco, Casablanca; Union South Africa. 
Johannesburg, Pietermaritzburg. 
Asta: China, Shanghai; Japan, Kioto, Kobe, Nagoya, Osaka, Tokyo, Yoko- 
hama and 3 others; Dutch East Indies, Batavia; Hawaii, Honolulu. 
AUSTRALASIA: Australia, Adelaide, Ballorat, Bendigo Castlemaine, Charters 
Towers, Gympic, Hobart, Launceston, Maryborough, Melbourne, Perth, 
Ravenswood, Sidney; Queensland, Brisbane. 
Europe: Austria, Vienna; Belgium, Antwerp, Bruges, Brussels, Ghent, 
Liege, Louvain, Termonde; Czechoslovakia, Prague; Denmark, Copen- 
hagen; Finland, Abo, Helsingfors; France, Bordeaux, Lille, Lyons, 
Marseilles, Nantes, Paris Coulisse, Paris Parquet, Rouen, Toulouse; 
Germany, Augsberg, Berlin, Bremen, Breslau, Brunswick, Cologne, 
Dresden, Dusseldorf, Essen, Frankfort, Halle, Hamburg, Hanover, 
Konigsberg, Leipzig, Lubeck, Mannheim, Mayence, Meusel, Munich, 
Stuttgart, Zwickau; Great Britain, (including Ireland) Aberdeen, Bel- 
fast, Birmingham, Bradford, Bristol, Cardiff, Cork, Dublin, Dundee, 
Edinburgh, Glasgow, Greenock, Halifax, Huddersfield, Leeds, Liver- 
pool, London, Manchester, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Newport, Nottingham, 
Sheffield, Swansea; Greece, Athens; Hungary, Budapest; Italy, Bari, 
Bologna, Cagliari, Catania, Florence, Genoa, Livorno, Messina, Milan, 
Naples, Palermo, Rome, Trieste, Turin, Venice; Jugoslavia, Agram, 
Belgrade; Netherlands, Amsterdam, Arnheim, Assen, Deventer, Gron- 
ingen, Hague, Leeuwarden, Leyden, Limburg, Nymwegan, Rotterdam, 
Zwolle; Norway, Aalesund, Bergen, Christiania, Christiansand (2), 
Drammen, Dronheim, Skavanger, Skien; Poland, Warsaw; Portugal, 
Lisbon, Oporto; Roumania, Bucharest; Russia (owing to political revo- 
lutions, only market of importance the reconstructed Moscow Stock 
Exchange; before the war, there were the following stock exchanges:) 
Astrakan, Baku, Berdyansk, Elez, Kasan, Kinsk, Kharkov, Kiev, 
Moscow, Nikolayevska, Novo-Rissysk, Odessa, Omsk, Orlov, Perm, 
Petrograd, Reval, Riga, Rostov-on-Don, Rybinsk, Samara, Saratov, 
Simbirsk, Sloboda, Sysran, Tagaurog, Tambov, Vindava, Vladivostok) ; 
Spain, Alicante, Bilbao, Cadiz, Coruna, Madrid, Malaga, Palma de 
Mallorca, San Sebastian, Santander, Sevilla, Tarragona, Valladolid, 
Valencia, Zaragosa; Sweden, Stockholm; Switzerland, Basle, Geneva. 
Zurich; Turkey, Constantinople. 
NorTH AMERICA: Canada, Montreal, Toronto (2), Winnipeg; United 
States, Baltimore, Boston (2), Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Colo- 
rado Springs, Columbus, Detroit, Hartford, Indianapolis, Los Angeles, 
Louisville, New Orleans, New York (2), Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, 
Providence, Richmond, Salt Lake City, San Francisco, St. Louis, 
Seattle, Spokane, Washington, Wheeling. 
Souter AMERICA: Argentine, Buenos Aires; Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Santos, 
Sao Paula; Chile, Caldera, Ccncepcion, Constitucion, Copiapo. Co-