Full text : Die Theorie des Geldes

119

Geldmcnge  und  Waarenpreise.
allen  Anhängern  des  sog.  „Currencyprinciple"  hndet^®),
  sondern  welches  auch  erst  kürzlich  wieder  von

passages  in  an  article  in  the  Edinburgh  review,  on  the  depreciation ­
  of  paper  currency  (Appendix  zu  d.  IV.  Aufl.  der  oben
genannten  Schrift,  Works  of  R.  by  M®  Cu  11  och  p.  291  ff.):
J,—  erro  no  us  doctrine  of  the  merchants,  that  money  might
be  exported  in  exchange  for  commodities,  although
money  were  not  cheaper  in  the  exporting  country.^*  —
,,jdn  unfa  V  our  ab  le  balance  of  trade,  and  a  consequently
low  exchange,  may  in  all  cases  he  traced  to  a  relatively ­
  redundant  and  cheap  currency.**  —  ,,^  bad  harvest ­
  operates  on  the  exchange  in  no  other  way  than
by  causing  the  currency,  which  was  before  at  its  just
level,  to  become  redundant,  and  thus  is  the  principle ­
  that  an  unf  a  vour  a  b  le  e  xc  h  a  ng  e  may  always  he  traced ­
  to  a  relatively  redundant  currency  most  fully  exemplified.** ­
  Reply  to  Bosanquets  observations  on  the  report
of  the  Bullion  Comitee  p.  338;  ,,lf  'ho  would  be  at  the  trouble  and
risk  of  sending  guineas  to  the  Continent  to  he  sold  there  for  their
value  as  bullion,  while  the  value  of  bullion  continued  here  as  high
as  before,  and  consequently  as  high  as  the  price  abroad.  H^ould
not  the  coin  be  melted  and  sold  as  bullion  at  home,  till  the  value
of  bullion  had  so  much  diminished  in  its  relative  value  to  the  bullion ­
  of  other  countries,  and  therefore  to  the  relative  value  of  commodities ­
  here,  as  to  pay  the  expenses  of  transportation,  or,  in  other
words,  till  the  exchange  had  fallen  to  the  price  at  which  it
would  repay  such  expenses.**
59)  Vgl.  u.  A.  M®  Culloch  a.  a.  O.  p.  12:  ,,The  fact  of
the,  exchange  being  unfavourable  and  an  efjlua  of  gold  taking  place,
shows  that  the  currency  is  in  excess,  and  should  be  diminished.**
            
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