20 SELLING LATIN AMERICA
of tea for native use), mandioca (a starchy
tuber from which a bread is made much liked
by the native) and cacao are also extensively
grown. India rubber, the use of which was
early known to the Indians of Brazil, to whom
it is indebted for its name, is the second lead
ing product of this remarkable land. The
tree, the juice of which produces this twentieth
century necessity, grows wild in the northern
portion of the country, although it can be suc
cessfully cultivated. No effort is made to
preserve the trees when once tapped, and the
rubber prospectors are continually going far
ther and farther into the interior in search of
new districts. The trees are from three to
twelve feet in diameter, of slow growth, in
digenous to the region of the Amazon and its
tributaries, growing wild, scattered through
the jungles and tropical shrubbery.
The forests of Brazil are practically virgin.
They abound in dye, cabinet and hard woods
and the opportunities for the development in
this field alone are enormous. Due to the fact
that the country has a wonderful series of