MAJORITY ‘REP JRT
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only the cost of maintenance but probably also that of
medical and surgical services now given gratuitously. The
Ministry of Health representative informed us that ‘‘ in the
view of the Ministry it would not be desirable to attempt to
include institutional treatment in the Acts as a statutory benefit.
To provide the whole cost of in-patient treatment of insured
persons would be extremely costly, and there is the difficulty that
a statutory benefit implies some guarantee that the required
accommodation will be available when it is needed. So far as
regards voluntary hospitals no such guarantee could possibly
be given. . . . Any scheme which resulted in preference
being given to a particular class, however large that class might
be, must in our view be prejudicial to the voluntary system.’
(Brock, Q. 23,852.) The Scottish Board of Health, who have
urged strongly that this element should be included in any
immediate extension, estimate that for Scotland alone an
expenditure of about £160,000 a year would be required.
For the whole of Great Britain the cost would be, on that basis,
about £1,500,000, which, added to the cost of the three
elements we have suggested above, would far exceed the amount
available if, as we propose in Chapter XI, anything is to be
done in the way of improving the cash allowances in sickness
and disablement. Further, the Scottish estimate is only for
part (about one-quarter) of the total cost, the assumption being
that private subscriptions and donations would continue to meet
the balance. This, we think, is an untenable assumption. Once
the insurance funds were committed to meeting part of the cost
of in-patient treatment, it would be highly probable that the
bart would change gradually into the whole so far as insured
Persons were concerned, and that a liability far beyond the
Present estimate would ultimately be incurred. In any case
We must point out that so long as the hospitals treat the insured
and the uninsured on the same basis and retain, as they desire
to do, complete independence in the management of their funds,
16 would he very difficult to justify a systematic and substantial
Support from the insurance scheme for this purpose. We think
that the present arrangements, under which Approved Societies
may give financial assistance to the hospitals under their schemes
of additional benefits or by way of donations under Section 26
of the Act (with a certain modification in the latter which we
recommend in Chapter XIII), may be continued, but that no
general provision of hospital treatment can be at present contem-
Plated within the Insurance Scheme. We fully appreciate the
great work the hospitals are doing alike for the insured and the
Uninsured, and we do not underrate their financial difficulties.
Bug both on grounds of finance and policy we accept the view of
the Ministry of Health (as set out in reply to Q. 23,852) that an
a ienaar of this nature must be left over for future considera-
on.
E