VALUE OF A LIMITED COIN 35
This will happen because the metallic contents of the
coin will then be worth more than the value at which
the coin js rated and circulates, and the cheapest
source of supply to any one who wants the metal
for industrial purposes will be the coinage. Thus if
silver went up to more than 66d. the oz. troy, instead
of buying silver in the bullion market manufacturers
of silver goods in this country and elsewhere would
as far as possible get what they wanted by melting
English silver cc’as, which as coins are only worth
66d. the oz.tr~v, and which they could therefore get
at that price in sm 1 qri~-tities, and at a very little
more than that --ice in large quantities. The silver
coinage would .isappear, and every one would be
inconvenienced till some substitute equally good was
discovered : in some countries this inconvenience has
actually occurred. The way to prevent it is for the
Government to take time by the forelock and issue
a lower weighted (or more alloyed) silver coinage
before the depletion of the coinage begins, and to
draw in as fast as possible the old heavier (or purer)
coin. If this is done sufficiently promptly a balance
of silver will remain in the hands of the Government
and no one will be hurt.1
There is no necessity for a whole series of coins of
this character to contain the same proportion of
metal to their coin value, and it is often convenient
that they should not. This was recognized when to
make them more portable evr nennies were made
less than dont?! 4 won Ta half-pennies, and
the princir’ ’ to coins of higher
denomir ce is too small
and the * merican dollar
are ‘ -
r
© paragra. 1 wes written the price of silver rose
great!" 2nd in the sess’ ‘2 «) parliament authorized the
issue of silver coins all- ner cent.
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