THE MIGRATION OF POPULATIONS 79
means simple. Racial, linguistic, social, and political
hindrances have to be overcome in order to facilitate
migration movements. The various peoples of the
sarth exhibit differences which greatly hinder even
their adventitious mixing, to say nothing of a thorough
miscegenation. We are not yet assuredly aware whether
racial antagonisms are the outward expression of what
may be called sub-conscious judgments, or are merely
fatuous prejudices which it is desirable should dis-
appear. The proper degree of miscibility of different
populations is by no means easily ascertained.
The question of migration, therefore, is bound up
with that of the admixtures of peoples. Were they
merely geographically divided into groups, but belong-
ing to the one primitive stock, then no doubt the
matter would be fraught with much less difficulty than
the problem actually existing. Anthropological and
anatomical researches, however, indicate that the
human race is divided into at least three great groups,
their facial appearances being aptly described by
Linnzus as those of the Homo Europeus, the Homo
Asiaticus, and the Homo Afer. Researches like those
of A. de Gobineau into the Inequality of Human Races;
like those of F. Siegert in Mongolism;* of J. and R. L.
Langdon-Down on the Ethnic Classification of Idiots;
of G. Pouchet on the Plurality of the Human Race; of
Sera on the Morphology of Man and of the Primitives;®
of H. Klaatsch on the Evolution and Progress of Man-
kind; of L. Macauliffe on the origins of actual man;?3
of F. G. Crookshank and many others, show unmis-
takably that the question of the desirability of the
miscegenation of different peoples is one demanding
consideration. It is not a mere colour question, but
one of fundamental characters.
\ Die mongoloide 1diotie : der Mongolismus.
2 Giorn. p. la Morf. dell’ Uomo e dei Prim., 1918, 1921,
Les Origines de I’homme actuel, Paris, 1923.