Full text : Der Wirtschaftskrieg

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not  such  other  person  is  in  the  United  Kingdom,  to
enter  into,  negotiate,  or  complete  any  transaction  or
do  any  act  which,  if  effected  or  done  in  the  United
Kingdom  by  such  other  person,  would  constitute  an
offence  of  trading  with  the  enemy  within  the  meaning
of  the  prinoipal  Act,  he  shall  be  deemed  to  be  gnilty
of  such  an  offence.
(3)  If  any  person  without  lawful  authority  deals,
or  attempts,  or  offers,  proposes  or  agrees,  whether
directly  or  indirectly,  to  deal  with  any  money  or
security  for  money  or  other  property  which  is  in  his
hands  or  over  which  he  has  any  claim  or  control  for
the  purpose  of  enabling  an  enemy  to  obtain  money
or  credit  thereon  or  thereby  shall  be  deemed  to  be
gnilty  of  the  offence  of  trading  with  the  enemy  within
the  meaning  of  the  principal  Act.
11.  Additional  ground  for  appointment
of  Controller.
(1)  In  addition  to  the  grounds  on  which  an  application
  can  be  made  to  the  court  by  the  Board  of
Trade  to  appoint  a  Controller  under  section  three  of
the  principal  Act,  such  an  application  may  be  made
in  any  case  in  which  the  Board  think  it  is  expedient
in  the  public  internst  that  a  Controller  should  be
appointed  owing  to  circumstances  or  considerations
arising  out  of  the  present  war,  and  that  section  shall
be  construed  accordingly.
(2)  Section  three  of  the  principal  Act,  as  amended
by  this  section,  shall  extend  so  as  to  enable  a  Controller ­
  to  be  appointed  of  a  business'  carried  on  by  a
person  in  like  manner  as  it  applies  to  the  appointment ­
  of  a  Controller  of  a  business  carried  on  by  a  firm.
12.  Amendment  ofs.  2  of  principal  Act.
(1)  Where,  on  the  report  of  an  inspector  appointed
to  inspect  the  books  and  documents  of  a  person,  firm,
or  Company  under  section  two  of  the  principal  Act,
it  appears  to  the  Board  of  Trade  that  it  is  expedient
that  the  business  should  be  Subject  to  frequent  inspection
  or  constant  supervision,  the  Board  of  Trade
may  appoint  that  inspector  or  some  other  person  to
supervise  the  business  with  such  powers  as  the  Board
of  Trade  may  determine,  and  any  remuneration  payable
and  expenses  incurred,  whether  for  the  original  inspection
  or  the  subsequent  supervision  to  such  amount
as  may  be  fixed  by  the  Board  of  Trade,  shall  be  paid
by  the  said  person,  firm,  or  compagny.
(2)  Paragraph  (c)  of  subsection  (2)  of  section  two
of  the  principal  Act  shall  have  effect  and  shall  be
deemed  always  to  have  had  effect  as  if  for  the  Word
“trading”,  there  were  substituted  the  word  “resident”.
13.  Power  to  use  Information  in  eyidence
  against  Informant.
Where  a  person  has  given  any  Information  to  a
person  appointed  to  inspect  the  books  and  documents
of  a  person,  firm,  or  Company  under  section  two  of
the  principal  Act,  the  Information  so  given  may  be
used  in  evidence  against  him  in  any  proceedings  relating

  to  offences  of  trading  with  the  enemy  within
the  meaning  of  the  principal  Act,  notwithstanding
that  he  only  gave  the  Information  on  being  required
so  to  do  by  the  inspector,  in  pursuance  of  his  powers
under  the  said  section.
14.  Short  title.
(1)  This  Act  may  be  cited  as  the  TBADING
WITH  THE  ENEMY  AMENDMENT  ACI,  1914,  and
shall  be  construed  as  one  with  the  principal  Act.
(2)  No  person  or  body  of  persons  shall,  for  the
purposes  of  this  Act,  be  treated  as  an  enemy  who
would  not  be  so  treated  for  the  purpose  of  any  proclamation
  issued  by  His  Majesty  dealiug  with  trading
with  the  enemy  for  the  time  being  in  force,  and  the
expression  “commencement  of  the  present  war”  shall
mean  as  respects  any  enemy  the  dato  on  which  war
was  declared  by  His  Majesty  on  the  country  in  which
that  enemy  resides  or  carries  on  business.
(3)  In  the  application  of  this  Act  to  Scotland.  .  .
(4)  Nothing  in  this  Act  shall  be  construed  as
limiting  the  power  of  His  Majesty  by  proclamation  to
prohibit  any  transaction  which  is  not  prohibited  by
this  Act,  or  by  licence  to  permit  any  transaction
which  is  so  prohibited.
Übersetzung.
Da  es  zweckmäßig  ist,  weitere  Bestimmungen  zu
treffen,  um  die  Zahlung  von  Geldern  an  Personen
und  Vereinigungen  von  Personen,  die  in  einem
Lande,  mit  dem  sich  Seine  Majestät  gegenwärtig  im
Kriege  befindet,  wohnen  oder  dort  ein  Geschäft  oder
Gewerbe  betreiben  (welche  Personen  oder  Vereinigungen ­
  von  Personen  nachstehend  als  „Feinde"  bezeichnet ­
  werden),  zu  verhindern,  weil  diese  Zahlung
gegen  das  Gesetz,  betreffend  den  Handel  mit  dem
Feinde,  vefftößt,  und  derartige  Gelder  sowie  Besitztümer ­
  anderer  Art,  die  dem  Feinde  gehören,  im  Hinblick ­
  aus  beim  Friedensschlüsse  zu  treffende  Vereinbarungen ­
  in  sichere  Obhut  zu  nehmen,  da  es  ferner
zweckmäßig  ist,  noch  weitere  Bestimmungen  zur  Verhinderung ­
  des  Handels  mit  dem  Feinde  vorzusehen:
Wird  folgendes  bestimmt:
1.  1.  Das  Handelsamt  soll  für  England  und
Wales  sowie  für  Schottland  und  für  Irland  je  eine
Person  bestimmen,  die  die  Geschäfte  als  Verwahrer
feindlichen  Eigentums  (nachstehend  als  „Verwahrer"
bezeichnet)  versieht.  Dieser  hat  das  Eigentum,  das
in  Gemäßheit  dieses  Gesetzes  an  ihn  gezahlt  oder
in  feine  Verwahrung  gegeben  wird,  entgegenzunehmen, ­
  zu  halten,  zu  verwahren  und  zu  behandeln.
Entstehen  Zweifel,  welchem  Verwahrer  das  Geld
nach  diesem  Gesetze  zu  zahlen  ist,  so  soll  das  Handelsamt ­
  darüber  entscheiden.
2.  Der  öffentliche  Güterpfleger  (Public
Trustee)  soll  zum  Verwahrer  für  England  und
Wales  bestellt  werden.  Er  soll  hinsichtlich  allen
Eigentums,  das  von  ihm  in  seiner  Eigenschaft  als
Verwahrer  gehalten  wird,  dieselbe  Stellung  haben,
und  seine  Rechnungslegung  soll  der  gleichen  Prü-
            
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